boussole/.local/bin/grimblast

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
## Grimblast: a helper for screenshots within hyprland
## Requirements:
## - `grim`: screenshot utility for wayland
## - `slurp`: to select an area
## - `hyprctl`: to read properties of current window (provided by Hyprland)
## - `hyprpicker`: to freeze the screen when selecting area
## - `wl-copy`: clipboard utility (provided by wl-clipboard)
## - `jq`: json utility to parse hyprctl output
## - `notify-send`: to show notifications (provided by libnotify)
## Those are needed to be installed, if unsure, run `grimblast check`
##
## See `man 1 grimblast` or `grimblast usage` for further details.
## Author: Misterio (https://github.com/misterio77)
## This tool is based on grimshot, with swaymsg commands replaced by their
## hyprctl equivalents.
## https://github.com/OctopusET/sway-contrib/blob/master/grimshot/grimshot
NAME="$(basename "$0")"
# Check whether another instance is running
GRIMBLASTLOCK="${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR:-${XDG_CACHE_DIR:-$HOME/.cache}}/$NAME.lock"
killhyprpicker() {
pidof -q hyprpicker && pkill hyprpicker
}
cleanup() {
rm -f "$GRIMBLASTLOCK"
killhyprpicker
}
# Entry point
trap cleanup EXIT
[[ -e $GRIMBLASTLOCK ]] && exit 2
touch "$GRIMBLASTLOCK"
[[ $HYPRLAND_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE ]] || {
echo "Error: HYPRLAND_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE not set! (is hyprland running?)" >&2
exit 1
}
# Globals
# General settings. These can be set by the user. See man page for more details
[[ $DEFAULT_TARGET_DIR ]] || {
USER_DIRS="${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/user-dirs.dirs"
[[ -f $USER_DIRS ]] && source "$USER_DIRS"
DEFAULT_TARGET_DIR="${XDG_SCREENSHOTS_DIR:-${XDG_PICTURES_DIR:-$HOME}}"
}
: "${DEFAULT_TMP_EDITOR_DIR:=/tmp}" "${GRIMBLAST_EDITOR:=gimp}" "${DATE_FORMAT:=%Y%m%d_%H%M%S}"
# Screenshot variables. In addition to these, there's:
# SCALE
EXPIRE_TIME=3000
FILETYPE=png
# These have an effect depending on whether they're set
# CURSOR
# FREEZE
NOTIFY=false
SHOW_FILE_NOTIFY=false
WAIT=0
# Notification functions
notify() {
notify-send -t "$EXPIRE_TIME" -a "$NAME" "$@"
}
notify::ok() {
if $NOTIFY; then
notify "$@"
fi
}
notify::error() {
if $NOTIFY; then
TITLE=${2:-"Screenshot"}
MESSAGE=${1:-"Error taking screenshot with grim"}
notify -u critical "$TITLE" "$MESSAGE"
fi
echo "$1" >&2
}
# If invoked with -h, print usage before dying
die() {
killhyprpicker
local msg OPTIND option
while getopts 'h' option; do
case "$option" in
h) usage >&2 ;;
?) echo "die: Usage: die [-h] MESSAGE" >&2 ;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND - 1))
msg=${1:-Bye}
notify::error "Error: $msg"
exit 2
}
notify::showparentdir() {
if $SHOW_FILE_NOTIFY; then
if [[ $(notify::ok -A 'Show file="Show file"' "$@") == "Show file" ]]; then
gdbus call --session --dest org.freedesktop.FileManager1 --object-path /org/freedesktop/FileManager1 --method org.freedesktop.FileManager1.ShowItems "['file://$4']" "" || die "Could not display parent directory with gdbus"
fi
else
notify::ok "$@"
fi
}
# Miscellaneous functions
grimblast::wait() {
[[ $WAIT == 0 ]] || sleep "$WAIT"
}
get-mime-type() {
case $FILETYPE in
png | jpeg) echo "image/$FILETYPE" ;;
ppm) echo "image/x-portable-pixmap" ;;
esac
}
freezescreen() {
hyprpicker -rz &
sleep 0.2
}
# Checks whether an individual tool is available
# If invoked with -q (quiet), no output is printed, useful for use in tests
# Exits with 0 if the tool is available, non-zero otherwise
grimblast::check() {
local cmd result OPTIND option status quiet=false
while getopts 'q' option; do
case "$option" in
q) quiet=true ;;
?) echo 'check: Usage: check [-q] COMMAND' >&2 ;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND - 1))
cmd=$1
command -v "$cmd" >/dev/null 2>&1
status=$?
if ((status == 0)); then
result="OK"
else
result="NOT FOUND"
fi
$quiet || echo " $cmd: $result"
return $status
}
# The actual grim command used is printed to stderr
screenshot() {
local file="$1" geom="$2" output="$3"
xargs --verbose grim <<<"${CURSOR:+-c} ${SCALE:+-s \"$SCALE\"} -t \"$FILETYPE\" ${output:+-o \"$output\"} ${geom:+-g \"$geom\"} \"$file\""
}
# Special actions: usage and check. These are special because they allow to exit early
usage() {
cat <<EOF
Usage:
$NAME [-n|--notify] [-o|--openparentdir] [-e|--expire-time <ms>] [-c|--cursor] [-f|--freeze] [-w N|--wait N] [-s N|--scale N] [-t TYPE|--filetype TYPE] (copy|save|copysave|edit) [active|screen|output|area] [FILE|-]
$NAME check
$NAME usage
Commands:
copy: Copy the screenshot data into the clipboard.
save: Save the screenshot to a regular file or '-' to pipe to STDOUT.
copysave: Combine the previous 2 options.
edit: Open screenshot in the image editor of your choice (default is gimp). See man page for info.
check: Verify if required tools are installed and exit.
usage: Show this message and exit.
Targets:
active: Currently active window.
screen: All visible outputs.
output: Currently active output.
area: Manually select a region or window.
EOF
}
check() {
local status
echo "Checking if required tools are installed. If something is missing, install it to your system and make it available in PATH..."
for t in grim slurp hyprctl hyprpicker wl-copy jq notify-send; do
grimblast::check "$t" || status=$?
done
exit $status
}
# Target functions. These calculate global variables depending on the target.
# Specifically: GEOM, WHAT and OUTPUT. Not all would be set by all targets.
# These would later be used by the action functions.
active() {
local focused app_id
grimblast::wait
focused="$(hyprctl activewindow -j)" app_id=$(jq -r '.class' <<<"$focused")
GEOM="$(jq -r '"\(.at[0]),\(.at[1]) \(.size[0])x\(.size[1])"' <<<"$focused")"
WHAT="$app_id window"
}
screen() {
grimblast::wait
GEOM=""
WHAT="Screen"
}
output() {
grimblast::wait
GEOM=""
OUTPUT=$(hyprctl monitors -j | jq -r '.[] | select(.focused == true) | .name')
WHAT="$OUTPUT"
}
area() {
local fullscreen_workspaces workspaces windows
grimblast::wait
[[ $CURSOR ]] && die "'-c|--cursor' cannot be used with TARGET 'area'"
if [[ $FREEZE ]] && grimblast::check -q hyprpicker; then
freezescreen
fi
# disable animation for layer namespace "selection" (slurp)
# this removes the black border seen around screenshots
hyprctl keyword layerrule "noanim,selection" >/dev/null
fullscreen_workspaces="$(hyprctl workspaces -j | jq -r 'map(select(.hasfullscreen) | .id)')"
workspaces="$(hyprctl monitors -j | jq -r '[(foreach .[] as $monitor (0; if $monitor.specialWorkspace.name == "" then $monitor.activeWorkspace else $monitor.specialWorkspace end)).id]')"
windows="$(hyprctl clients -j | jq -r --argjson workspaces "$workspaces" --argjson fullscreenWorkspaces "$fullscreen_workspaces" 'map((select(([.workspace.id] | inside($workspaces)) and ([.workspace.id] | inside($fullscreenWorkspaces) | not) or .fullscreen > 0)))')"
# convert SLURP_ARGS to a bash array
IFS=' ' read -ra SLURP_ARGS <<<"$SLURP_ARGS"
GEOM="$(jq -r '.[] | "\(.at[0]),\(.at[1]) \(.size[0])x\(.size[1])"' <<<"$windows" | slurp "${SLURP_ARGS[@]}")"
# Check if user exited slurp without selecting the area
[[ $GEOM ]] || {
killhyprpicker
exit 1
}
WHAT="Area"
}
# Action functions.
# These take the global variables set by target functions and take the screenshot.
copy() {
[[ $FILETYPE == "png" ]] || die "Clipboard operations only support PNG format. Use --filetype png or omit the option."
screenshot - "$GEOM" "$OUTPUT" | wl-copy --type "$(get-mime-type)" || die "Clipboard error"
notify::ok "$WHAT copied to buffer"
}
save() {
local file title message
file="${1:-$DEFAULT_TARGET_DIR/$(date +"$DATE_FORMAT").$FILETYPE}"
screenshot "$file" "$GEOM" "$OUTPUT" || die "Could not take screenshot with grim"
title="Screenshot of $WHAT" message="$(basename "$file")"
killhyprpicker
notify::showparentdir "$title" "$message" -i "$file"
echo "$file"
}
edit() {
local editor="${GRIMBLAST_EDITOR%% *}"
grimblast::check -q "$editor" || die "$editor is not installed"
local file title message
file="${1:-$DEFAULT_TMP_EDITOR_DIR/$(date +"$DATE_FORMAT").$FILETYPE}"
screenshot "$file" "$GEOM" "$OUTPUT" || die "Could not take screenshot"
title="Screenshot of $WHAT" message="Open screenshot in $editor"
notify::ok "$title" "$message" -i "$file"
$GRIMBLAST_EDITOR "$file"
echo "$file"
}
copysave() {
[[ $FILETYPE == "png" ]] || die "Clipboard operations only support PNG format. Use --filetype png or omit the option."
local file title message
file="${1:-$DEFAULT_TARGET_DIR/$(date +"$DATE_FORMAT").$FILETYPE}"
if [[ $file = "-" ]]; then
screenshot - "$GEOM" "$OUTPUT" | tee >(wl-copy --type "$(get-mime-type)") || die "Clipboard error"
notify::ok "$WHAT copied to buffer and piped to stdout"
else
screenshot - "$GEOM" "$OUTPUT" | tee "$file" | wl-copy --type "$(get-mime-type)" || die "Clipboard error"
title="Screenshot of $WHAT"
message="$WHAT copied to buffer and saved to $file"
notify::showparentdir "$title" "$message" -i "$file"
echo "$file"
fi
}
parse-action() {
local action="$1" file="$2"
case "$action" in
copy) copy ;;
save) save "$file" ;;
edit) edit "$file" ;;
copysave) copysave "$file" ;;
*) die -h "Unknown action $action" ;;
esac
}
parse-target() {
case "$1" in
active) active ;;
screen) screen ;;
output) output ;;
area) area ;;
window) die "$(echo -e "Target 'window' is now included in 'area'.\nSimply run with 'area' and single click over the window you want.")" ;;
*) die -h "Unknown target to take a screen shot from $1" ;;
esac
}
main() {
local parsed_args
parsed_args="$(getopt --name "$NAME" --options 'nocfe:w:s:t:' --longoptions 'notify,openparentdir,cursor,freeze,expire-time:,wait:,scale:,filetype:' -- "$@")" || {
usage >&2
exit 1
}
eval "set -- $parsed_args"
while true; do
case $1 in
-n | --notify)
NOTIFY=true
shift
;;
-o | --openparentdir)
SHOW_FILE_NOTIFY=true
shift
;;
-e | --expire-time)
[[ $2 =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || {
echo "$NAME: ERROR: Invalid or missing argument for '-e|--expire-time'" >&2
exit 1
}
EXPIRE_TIME=$2
shift 2
;;
-c | --cursor)
CURSOR=1
shift
;;
-f | --freeze)
FREEZE=1
shift
;;
-w | --wait)
[[ $2 =~ ^[0-9]*(\.[0-9]+)?$ ]] || {
echo "$NAME: ERROR: Invalid value for '-w|--wait'" >&2
exit 1
}
WAIT=$2
shift 2
;;
-s | --scale)
[[ "$2" =~ ^[0-9]*(\.[0-9]+)?$ ]] || {
echo "$NAME: ERROR: Invalid or missing argument for '-s|--scale'" >&2
exit 1
}
SCALE=$2
shift 2
;;
-t | --filetype)
[[ "$2" =~ ^(png|ppm|jpeg)$ ]] || {
echo "$NAME: ERROR: Invalid filetype '$2'. Must be png, ppm, or jpeg" >&2
exit 1
}
FILETYPE=$2
shift 2
;;
--)
shift
break
;;
*)
echo "$NAME: ERROR: Invalid option: $1" >&2
usage >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
done
ACTION="${1:-usage}"
if [[ $1 =~ ^(usage|check)$ ]]; then
"$1"
exit
fi
shift
parse-target "${1:-screen}"
shift
parse-action "$ACTION" "$@"
}
main "$@"